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Glossary


THE ARLINGTON EDUCATION & EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM (REEP) WRITING ASSESSMENT

Reep logo

The REEP Writing Assessment is a performance-based writing test. Programs will use it to measure educational gains in writing for ESOL students.

This page collects program requirements for testing, testing methods, and additional tips. To learn more about this writing assessment (and REEP's other educational materials), go to the REEP website. Then use your "Back" button to return to this page.

REEP test administrators and scorers must be certified, so it is essential that members of your program receive training.


OVERVIEW OF REQUIREMENTS

Massachusetts programs will use the REEP to measure ESOL writing gains for learners at SPLs 2-9.

The test consists of timed writing responses to "prompts," which are short assignments. Tests are scored using a rubric that measures English language writing facility from 0 (no writing ability) through 6 (near fluency) across five areas: content & vocabulary; organization & development; structure; mechanics; and voice.

It is essential that a program's test scorers be certified through formal training, which includes scoring six of eight "homework" essays within one point of REEP's official scoring of those essays. Also, at least two staff members per program need to be certified. In addition, recertification is required annually.

To meet assessment requirements, many programs will set up scheduled assessments in groups or classroom settings. However, because of open enrollment and other reasons, new students will enter after scheduled assessments. It's important that these students are tested within a couple of weeks of class placement, and no longer than a month. Otherwise, his/her initial pre-test score will not be accurate or valid for capturing what the student knows at the outset of her/his time in the program and less likely to show any educational gain. To handle individual or small group testing, read these special procedures.


ADMINISTERING THE REEP WRITING ASSESSMENT
  • Programs must follow, without alteration or enhancement, the assessment adminstration procedures in the Reep Writing Rubric,Test and Activities Guide. They should have on hand a copy of the Guide plus practice or "anchor" tests for scoring practice. These materials are supplied at the SABES trainings. If these materials are not on hand, the program should contact their SABES Curriculum and Assessment Coordinator. Activity sheets, test forms, and scoring sheets are photocopied from originals.

  • Each program needs to designate one staff member to be the REEP Scoring Monitor.The monitor will make sure that scoring procedures are followed and keep all scores and completed essays in one, secure place.

  • The test is ideally administered to whole classes by the students' teacher. To handle individual or small group testing, read these special procedures. The protocol consists of (1) a short warm-up activity, such as a group brainstorm, a general conversation, or work in pairs; (2) a 30 minute written response to a short writing task ("prompt"); and (3) scoring by two certified scorers other than the students' teacher. If the test is being administered in a setting other than the students' classroom, you must still do a warm-up activity.

  • The scorers assign scores of 0-6 to each of the five areas and an average is taken. Before scoring an actual test, scorers must "recalibrate" by re-familiarizing themselves with the scoring rubric and then scoring essays using tests M through R, without looking at the answer key! If their anchor essay scores differ by more than one point, the scorers must discuss this situation with the program's REEP Scoring Monitor and, if the differences cannot be resolved, the SABES Curriculum and Assessment Coordinator -- before scoring the next batch of actual test essays.

  • In scoring actual tests, the average of the two scorers' scores becomes the assigned score for a given test. If the two scorers' scores differ by more than one point, a third scorer is brought in via the REEP monitor and the average of the two scores within one point are assigned to the test. This scoring protocol ensures inter-rater reliability.
  • At this point in time there are Forms A, B, C, and D of the test so that different prompts can be used alternately as initial, optional mid-year, and end-of-year assessments in such a way that a student is not given the same form of the test sequentially. Alternating between Forms A and B, or C and D, is the best way to avoid use the same form sequentially. As a backup, the SMARTT system generates assessment reports you can use to track which form of the test was administered last to each student.

  • To keep score data reliable, all student scores and essays must be kept in a secure place--e.g. not in student portfolios. Essays cannot be shared with students, though teachers can use data diagnostically. Copies of the rubric should be kept out of public view.

WHEN TO USE BEST PLUS, WHEN TO USE REEP

Unless the student is between SPL 0 and 2, you may choose whether REEP or BEST Plus is most appropriate to use.

Student SPL Level
Assessment Instrument to Use
If student is below SPL 2: MUST use the BEST Plus.

If student is at SPL 2 or above:

Use the REEP of the BEST Plus.
If a student is interested in working on his/her English writing skills: Use the REEP.
If a student is interested in working on his/her English speaking skills: Use the BEST Plus.

SMARTT REPORTING

Remember to use Scale Scores when reporting to SMARTT. We offer handy Scale Score Correlations. (Scroll down to find REEP-relevant entries. Use your "Back" button to return to this page.)

Remember too that a student's primary assessment area cannot change during the year.


REQUIRED MATERIALS

Programs photocopy warm-up activity sheets and writing test forms (A, B, C, D) from the Guide. The scoring Rubric, score sheets, and anchor essays are provided in SABES trainings.

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Last Modified 09/16/08