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Standard E2. Creates an environment conducive to adult learning.
Author Title Publishing Information Abstract
Adkins, M.A. Sample, B.
B irman, D.
Mental Health and the Adult Refugee: The Role of the ESL Teacher www.ericacve.org
ERIC Number 439625
This article focuses on how teachers can help adult refugees and immigrant learners make significant progress in adjusting to a new life in an unfamiliar culture. It discusses the qualities of mental health, stresses faced by refugees, and three things that teachers can do to help their students adjust.
Agger, I.
Bille, M.
The Blue Room: Trauma & Testimony Among Refugee Women, a Psycho-Social Exploration NJ, Zed Books, 1992. A collection of narrative accounts and insightful analyses of refugee women's experiences.
Bledsoe, L.J. Working Parts: A Novel Emeryville, CA: Seal Press, distributed by Publishers Group West, 1997 From Amazon.com "Working Parts examines the life of a smart, funny, accomplished woman who finally faces the hard truth that, at the age of 27, she cannot read. Lori Taylor makes a pact with her best friend, fellow bike mechanic Miguel, that she will learn to read if he, a virgin, learns to kiss. This book follows these best buddies, a lesbian and a straight man, as they confront then try to overcome their secret shames. Lucy Jane Bledsoe creates believable, lovable, well-rounded characters while examining important social issues of literacy, race, age, class, physical appearance, and bicycle maintenance."
Daloz, L.A. Mentor: Guiding the Journey of Adult Learners Jossey-Bass, 1999 Drawing on the myth of Mentor as companion and advisor to Odysseus, preeminent educational mentoring expert Laurent A. Daloz uses the metaphor of the mythic journey as a way of making sense of life's changes. He looks closely at what good teachers and mentors actually do, and inspires post-secondary educators to think of their work in fresh new ways.
Daloz, L. A. Effective teaching and mentoring Jossey-Bass, San Fransisco, CA, 1986  The primary purpose of "Effective Teaching and Mentoring" is to offere new perspectives for understanding adult learners and to suggest in concrete, practical ways based on current developmental theory how we can work more effectively to improve the quality of their educational experience. Chapters include: "Three Useful Maps of How Adults Change & Develop," "The Unsettling First Steps of and Educational Journey," and "How Learning Changes the Learner"



Haddock, S.
Ross, P.
Hofer, J.

Together We Bloom: Women Speaking Out Against Domestic Violence Greenfield, MA, Literacy Project, 1998 The six women featured in this documentary originally met in a GED class. They formed a women's support group for the explicit purpose of exploring the issue of domestic violence and later created this video and guide to encourage others to address the issue of domestic violence responsibly.
Horsman, J. Drawing the Line Kit Online:
www.nald.ca/Province/Sask/
SLN/Resource/newords/
drawline.htm
Saskatchewan Literacy Network developed the Saskatchewan Level 2 Drawing the Line Kit to provide literacy workers with the information they need about violence and learning, and drawing the line between tutoring and counseling. The kit is based on the research, experience, and writings of Dr. Jenny Horsman,. Highlights of the Drawing the Line Kit include: Naming the presence of violence, Balancing needs and respecting boundaries, Bringing the whole person to learning and Taking safety seriously. See also her website: www.JennyHorsman.com
Horsman, J. Too Scared to Learn: Women, Violence, and Education Mahway, NJ: L. Erlbaum Associates, 2000 Jenny Horsman - a community educator and researcher who has spent more than two decades in the literacy field - has established herself as the foremost voice on the effects of trauma on the educational efforts of adult women learners. See also her website: www.JennyHorsman.com
Horsman, Jennifer Something in my mind besides the everyday: women and literacy Women's Press, Toronto, 1990 The author of this 238-page study set out to challenge the myths of illiteracy by listening to women's accounts of their own lives. She interviewed 23 women participating in literacy and training programs and workers in these programs in rural Nova Scotia. She examines some of the myths about illiteracy such as literacy will automatically improve lives; "illiterates" can't think abstractly or use logic; and women are to blame for their own illiteracy. She identifies social structures that support the myths of illiteracy. The author makes a powerful case for valuing these womens' experiences and recognizing that many left school for complex reasons rather than lack of motivation.
Journal, One Issue Issue Topic: Is Your Program Safe? Field Notes, Winter 2000
v9, n3
www.sabes.org/bi93.htm
This entire number is devoted to issues relating to, and challenges facing, gays and lesbians, with special emphasis on learners' and teachers' actual stories. Also contains glossary, teaching ideas, and additional resources.
Lavoie, R. VIDEO: How Difficult Can This Be? The F.A.T. City Workshop www.ldonline.org/ld_store/
lavoie_fatcity.html

1989
This remarkable video covers a workshop led by Richard Lavoie in which a group of parents, educators, psychologists, and children actually experience what it's like to have a learning disability. By dramatizing the LD child's classroom experience so vividly, Lavoie lets us experience what many adult learners have experienced. At the end of the workshop, participants discuss strategies for working more effectively with learning disabled students.
Lee, E.
Menkart, D.
Okazawa-Rey, M.
Beyond heroes and holidays: a practical guide to K-12 anti-racist, multicultural education and staff development Network of Educators on the Americas, Washington, DC, 1998 This book functions as a interdisciplinary guide for teachers, administrators, students and parents. It offers lessons and readings developed by teachers that show how to analyze the roots of racism, investigate the impact of racism on all our lives, our families and our communities, examine the relationship between racism and other forms of oppression such as sexism, classism and heterosexism, and learn to work to dismantle racism in our schools, communities and wider society.
Leonelli, E. The ABE Math Standards Project Malden, MA (MassDOE), Massachusetts ABE Math Team, 1994
Call 781-338-3833 for possible copy.
"Main funding came as an award from The National Institute for Literacy Grant Program to Holyoke Community College in collaboration with SABES and The Massachusetts Department of Education." Vol. 1. The Massachusetts adult basic education math standards -- Vol. 2. Implementing the Massachusetts adult basic education math standards: our research stories.
Martin, Rachel Listening up: reinventing ourselves as teachers and students Boynton/Cook Publishers-Heinemann, Portsmouth, NH, 2001 Through her own compelling example, Martin demonstrates the power of a sustained dialogue between critical theory and classroom and community practice. She advocates for a pedagogy that places teachers in a more genuine position of colearner as together with students, they question the meanings they make. Later chapters highlight the practical implications that notions of multiple voices and identities have for the teaching of writing and the questions they raise about the teaching of reading. The author also describes community publishing projects. Poor and working-class people are too seldom able to have their written visions and strategies distributed, to become part of the way the world is described and possibilities for change are widely considered. Martin argues that community publishing does that, as it also links self-definition to self-determination.
Nash, A. Civic Participation and Community Action Sourceboo: A Resource for Adult Educators

Boston, New England Literacy Resource Center, 1999

View excerpts, order from:
http://hub1.worlded.org/docs/
vera/index.htm

One of the primary purposes, historically, of adult education has been to prepare people for participation in a democracy. The writers of the Civic Participation and Community Action Sourcebook believe that today the need for community action and civic participation is just as great. The sourcebook deals with many issues around this topic including more direct forms of participation such as community education, advocacy, and organizing. The Sourcebook, which was written for adult educators, includes narrative accounts and skill-building activities that are organized by the following categories: Finding Connections to Communities and Issues Holding Decision-Makers Accountable Building Community by Helping Others Expressing Ourselves and Educating Others, and Organizing for Change. It is a very useful resource on its own but also has an online component at http://www.nelrc.org/cpcc/index.htm where you can find related activities developed by teachers on these topics as well as related web links.
Nieto, S. Affirming diversity : the sociopolitical context of multicultural education Longman Publishers USA, Whiteplains NY Affirming Diversity is a comprehensive presentation of the multicultural paradigm. Sonia Nieto's holistic perspective holds that social and political realities, school curricula and practices, and the multiple cultures of students and their communities must be understood in tandem. In her view, multicultural education entails a thorough pedagogical and structural reformation of schooling, including a serious rethinking of tracking and testing, textbooks and narrow curricula, and lack of student participation in their own learning. Affirming Diversity is makes a good case for a democratic education that "takes students seriously, uses their experiences as a basis for further learning, and helps them develop into critical and empowered citizens."
Nunan, D. The Learner-Centred Curriculum Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 1988 Traditionally, curriculum has been thought of as a statment of what SHOULD BE done in a course of study. This books takes as it's starting point, what IS being done by language teachers in their classrooms. Mr Nunan puts forth in the course of this book, a model for a negotiated curriculum which involves collaboration between teachers and learners.
Sleeter, C. "Diversity vs. White Privilege" Rethinking Schools, Winter 2000
v15, n2, Winter 2000
www.rethinkingschools.org/
Archives/15_02/Int152.htm
This article is an interview with Christine Sleeter, a professor at California State University and co-editor of Multicultural Education, Critical Pedagogy, and the Politics of Pedagogy. Ms Sleeter explains why multiculturalism at its core is a struggle against racism, and must go beyond an appreciation of diversity. Very accessible piece.
Vella, J. K. Taking learning to task: creative strategies for teaching adults Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, CA Jane Vella writes with one basic assumption: that learning is most effective when teachers involve their students in the learning process. In Taking Learning to Task, Vella shifts the spotlight from teaching tasks to learning tasks. Unlike traditional teaching methods, learning tasks are open questions leading to open dialogue between teacher and learner. To illustrate this unique approach, Vella provides seven steps to planning learning-centered courses, four types of learning tasks, a checklist of principles and practices, critical questions for instructional design, key components for evaluation, and other tools. She also shares real-world examples of successful learning programs, including online and distance-learning courses. Taking Learning to Task is a hands-on, practical guide to designing effective learning tasks for diverse learners and diverse content.
Vella, J. K. Training through Dialogue:Promoting Effective Learning and Change with Adults Jossey-Bass, San Fransisco, CA, 1995 "Training Through Dialogue" applies the principles of adult learning to the tasks of designing and implementing educational programs. She draws on the field of popular education, in which learners are essentially partners. Through numerous examples in a variety of settings, Vella illustrates the effectiveness of her train-the-trainer program: in Chile with community health educators, in rural Arkansas with small business developers, in New England with trainers from diverse nonprofit organizations etc. Each chapter ends with a summary that invites critique and suggestions and presents indicators of changed behavior from individuals who took part in that particular program.
ZIP Got a great resource to suggest? Does one of our resources cover additional standards? All additions, suggestions, and queries are welcome! Please contact Carey Reid at creid@worlded.org
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